Water Damage: Understanding the Causes and Types

What is Water Damage?

Water damage refers to the deterioration or harm caused to property or structures due to the presence of excess water. It may originate from various sources and manifest in varying degrees of severity.

Causes of Water Damage

• Natural Disasters: Floods, hurricanes, and storms can submerge buildings, causing significant water intrusion.
• Plumbing Failures: Broken pipes, malfunctioning appliances, and leaks can release large amounts of water into a property.
• Roof Leaks: Damage or wear to roofing materials can allow rainwater to seep into a structure.
• Basement Flooding: Poor drainage or heavy rainfall can lead to water accumulation in basements.
• Sewer Backups: Blockages or malfunctioning sewage systems can cause wastewater to back up into properties.

Types of Water Damage

• Category 1: Clean Water Damage

  Caused by a clean water source, such as a broken water pipe. It poses a low risk of health hazards.

• Category 2: Gray Water Damage

  Originates from sources containing visible contaminants, such as dishwashers or washing machines. It may pose a health risk if left untreated.

• Category 3: Black Water Damage

  Source from highly contaminated water, such as sewage or floodwater. It poses a significant health risk and requires immediate remediation.